top of page

26๊ถŒ 1ํ˜ธ_ํ•จ์„ธ์ •_ํ˜์˜ค์˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€ ํ†ต์ผ ์˜์‹: ํ‰ํ™”ํ†ต์ผ ๊ต์œก ํ˜„์žฅ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ



์ดˆ๋ก

์ด ๊ธ€์€ ํ‰ํ™”ยทํ†ต์ผ๊ต์œก ๊ด€๋ จ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดˆ์ ์ง‘๋‹จ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ์ž์œ ์ฃผ์˜์  ํ˜์˜ค์˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€ ๋ถํ•œ๊ณผ ํ†ต์ผ์— ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์œ„์น˜์™€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์œ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์™€ ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ์ž์œ  ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์„ ์ธ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฒˆ์˜์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ „์ œ๋กœ ์‚ผ๋Š” ์‹ ์ž์œ ์ฃผ์˜์  ์‹œ์žฅ์ค‘์‹ฌ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ถํ•œ๊ณผ ํ†ต์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ์žฌํŽธํ•œ๋‹ค. โ€˜์„ ํƒโ€™๊ณผ โ€˜์ฑ…์ž„โ€™์ด ์‹ ์ž์œ ์ฃผ์˜์  ์ฃผ์ฒด์—๊ฒŒ ์š”์ฒญ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์ผ ๋•Œ, ๋ถํ•œ์€ ์ฃผ์ฒด์˜ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์—†๋Š” ํƒ€์ž๋กœ, ๋Œ€๋ถ์ง€์›์€ ๋ถํ•œ์ด โ€œ์ž์ดˆโ€ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถˆ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ์ดํ•ด๋œ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์‹œ๋ฏผ์‚ฌํšŒ์™€ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ๋‚จ๋ถ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ์ƒ์˜ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ถํ•œ์€ ์‹œ์žฅ ์งˆ์„œ์— ์ž๊ฒฉ ์—†๋Š” ์ฃผ์ฒด๋กœ ์„ฑ์›๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•ด์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งฅ๋ฝ์ด ํ•œ๋ฐ˜๋„์—์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋กœ ํ™•์žฅ๋  ๋•Œ, ๋ฏผ์กฑ์ฃผ์˜์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ๋‚จ๋ถ์˜ ํ•„์—ฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์€ ์•ฝํ™”๋œ๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ, ์‹ ์ž์œ ์ฃผ์˜ ์งˆ์„œ๋Š” ํ‰ํ™”ยทํ†ต์ผ๊ต์œก ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต์ผ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ํ™•์‚ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Š” ํ†ต์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์  ์ด์ต์นจํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์ง€๋กœ, ๋ถํ•œ์„ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ์ž์›์„ ๋ถˆ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•ฝํƒˆํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ€์ž๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธํ™” ํ•  ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ€์€ ์‹ ์ž์œ ์ฃผ์˜์  ํ˜์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋‹จ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ณต์žกํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ์–‘์ƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค.

Abstract (English) This article aims to analyze the newly discovered position and meaning of North Korea and unification in the era of neoliberal hatred through focus group interviews with participants from the field of peace and unification education. The market-oriented logics, which take the protection of private property and free and fair competition as principal premise for humankind prosperity, rearrange the understanding of North Korea and unification in a specific way. In terms of โ€˜choice and responsibilityโ€™, the required qualification of a neoliberal subject, North Korea is understood as an โ€˜unqualified subjectโ€™ and humanitarian aid to North Korea could be an โ€˜unfairโ€™ intervention for their โ€œself-inflictedโ€ issue. In the context of global capitalism, world civil society and the global market newely emerged as โ€œimagined communitiesโ€ to understand inter-Korea relations, in which North Korea does not have membership to belong. When the context of the relationship expands from the Korean Peninsula to the world, the inevitable bond between the two Koreas based on nationalism is mitigated. On the other hand, the order under neoliberalism shapes the pervasive understanding of unification based on economic logics in the field of peace and unification education. However, market-centered logics can redefine unification as an unreasonable option that is expected to infringe on the right to private interests, and the idea of North Korea as the "other" that can plunder limited resources.




05 ํ•จ์„ธ์ •
.pdf
Download PDF โ€ข 830KB

์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ

์ „์ฒด ๋ณด๊ธฐ

26๊ถŒ 2ํ˜ธ_์žฅ๋„ํ™˜, ์ด์Šนํ›ˆ, ์ž„์ฐฝ์‹, ์ž„์ •๋นˆ_๋ถํ•œ์˜ ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ๋ฌด์—ญ ๋ฐ ๋งค์ฒด๋™ํ–ฅ ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๋‚จ๋ถํ˜‘๋ ฅ์œ ๋งํ’ˆ๋ชฉ ๋ฐœ๊ตด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ

์ดˆ๋ก ๋ถํ•œ์€ ๊ตญ์ œ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ์ œ์žฌ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‹๋Ÿ‰์ง€์› ๊ฐ์†Œ, ๋†๊ธฐ์ž์žฌ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋ถ€์กฑ, ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜์ถœ์ž… ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹๋Ÿ‰๋‚œ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋‚œ์€ ๋”์šฑ ๊ฐ€์ค‘๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ, ๋‚จ๋ถโ€ง๋ถ๋ฏธ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ๋ƒ‰๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ํ–ฅํ›„ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋†์—…๋ถ„์•ผ ๋‚จ๋ถํ˜‘๋ ฅ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ์‹คํ˜„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์„ฑ๊ณต ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ถํ•œ์˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋†์—…์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์‹๋Ÿ‰๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๋‚จ๋ถ๋†์—…ํ˜‘

26๊ถŒ 2ํ˜ธ_๊ตฌ๋ณธ์œค, ๋ฐ•์„ฑํ˜ธ_๊น€์ •์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ ํ•ต์ „๋žต์˜ ์ด์ค‘์„ฑ: ํ™•์ฆ๋ณด๋ณตํƒœ์„ธ์™€ ํ—ˆ์„ธ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ

์ดˆ๋ก ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ž‘์˜ ํ•ตํƒœ์„ธ ์ตœ์ ํ™” ์ด๋ก ์„ ๋น„ํŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด, ๋ถํ•œ์˜ ํŠน์ˆ˜์„ฑ์„ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์•ˆ์  ๋ถ„์„ ํ‹€๋กœ ๊น€์ •์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ ํ•ต์ „๋žต์„ ๊ตฌ์ฒดํ™”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ๋ถํ•œ์˜ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ธ์‹๊ณผ ์ „๋žต๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ๋ฐ˜์˜์ด๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ๋ถํ•œ์˜ ํ•ต์ „๋žต์€ ํ‰์‹œ์—๋Š” ํ™•์ฆ๋ณด๋ณตํƒœ์„ธ๋ฅผ, ํ•œยท๋ฏธ ์—ฐํ•ฉ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ์—ฐ์Šต ์‹œ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ธ์‹ ๊ณ ์กฐ ์‹œ ๋น„๋Œ€์นญํ™•์ „ํƒœ์„ธ์˜ ์ด์ค‘์  ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ

26๊ถŒ 2ํ˜ธ_๋ฐ•์ƒํ˜„, ์ •๋ฏผ๊ฒฝ, ๋ฐ•์ง€์˜_์—ญ๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ํ†ต์ผ ๊ด€๋ จ ์—ฐ์„ค๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ํ† ํ”ฝ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋ถ„์„: ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ํ† ํ”ฝ ๋ชจํ˜•๊ณผ Word2Vec์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ

์ดˆ๋ก ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์—ญ๋Œ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ํ†ต์ผ ๊ด€๋ จ ์—ฐ์„ค๋ฌธ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ โ€˜ํ†ต์ผโ€™์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น๋ณ„๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋งฅ๋ฝ๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์ ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด์™”๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„์„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ํ† ํ”ฝ ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น๋ณ„๋กœ, ๋‚จ๋ถ ์ฃผ์š” ํ•ฉ์˜ ์‹œ์ ๋ณ„๋กœ ํ† ํ”ฝ์„ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ํ† ํ”ฝ์˜ ๋“ฑ์žฅ ํ™•๋ฅ ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, Word2Vec์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์— ๋Œ€

bottom of page